Back Moviment per la Sobirania dels 32 Comtats Catalan Movimiento por la Soberanía de los 32 Condados Spanish 32 Konderrien Burujabetzaren aldeko Higikundea Basque 32 County Sovereignty Movement French 32 County Sovereignty Movement Italian 32 County Sovereignty Movement Swedish
32 County Sovereignty Movement | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Chairperson | Francis Mackey[1] |
| Founder | Bernadette Sands McKevitt |
| Founded | 1997 |
| Split from | Sinn Féin |
| Ideology | Irish republicanism Socialism[2] Anti-imperialism[3] |
| Website | |
| 32csm.org | |
| Part of a series on |
| Irish republicanism |
|---|
 |
The 32 County Sovereignty Movement, often abbreviated to 32CSM or 32csm, is an Irish republican group that was founded by Bernadette Sands McKevitt.[4][5] It does not contest elections but acts as a pressure group, with branches or cumainn organised throughout the traditional counties of Ireland.
The 32CSM had been described as the "political wing" of the now defunct Real IRA,[5][6][7] but this was denied by both organisations.[8][9][10] The group originated in a split from Sinn Féin over the Mitchell Principles.[11][12]
- ^ "Alan Ryan commemoration 2014". 32csm.com. 6 September 2014. Archived from the original on 1 January 2015.
- ^ "International". 32csm. Archived from the original on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
- ^ "Constitution". 32csm. Archived from the original on 14 September 2020. Retrieved 30 August 2020.
- ^ "The bombers have blown a hole in more than the BBC". The Guardian. 5 March 2001. Archived from the original on 15 March 2016. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
- ^ a b "Links with terror group rejected". BBC. 17 August 1997. Archived from the original on 19 April 2014. Retrieved 11 November 2009.
- ^ "Red Pepper January 2001". 2 March 2004. Archived from the original on 2 March 2004.
- ^ "Not Found – BreakingNews.ie". breakingnews.ie. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 19 November 2006.
- ^ "CAIN: Abstracts of Organisations – 'T'". Archived from the original on 6 December 2010. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ Horgan 2013, p. 185.
- ^ Morrison 2013, p. 149.
- ^ Horgan 2013, p. 28.
- ^ Morrison 2013, p. 159.
© MMXXIII Rich X Search. We shall prevail. All rights reserved. Rich X Search